Character voice

Markdown

A voice guide must describe repeatable language choices. Personality adjectives alone do not tell an editor how to write a line.

Reproducible voice table

Speaker / narratorSyntax and contraction rateDiction and addressEmotional behaviorProgressionAvoid
Mina Kurosecomplete, compact clauses, few contractions at workprocedural verbs, surnames, precise questionsexpresses concern through practical arrangementsshorter and more contracted when frightenedMaking every line stiff or clinical.
Ren Saegusaloose clauses, frequent contractions, comfortable fragmentsordinary concrete words, first namesjokes when afraid, then states decisions directlyloses jokes after the midpointAdding slang unsupported by the source.
Asterbalanced clauses, evaluative tags, selective contractionsstylish but not ornate, あなた varies by intimacyexposes hostility through amused judgmentuses less polished language only in privateFeminine pronouns, eye dialect, or a repeated “darling.”
Archive narratorlong observational sentences with careful uncertaintysensory and temporal vocabularywithholds conclusionsstable until identity revealUsing elaborate literary prose for every sentence.

Useful English levers

  • contraction rate and sentence completeness
  • clause length, nesting, and preferred connectors
  • direct requests versus hedging
  • technical, institutional, ordinary, or idiosyncratic vocabulary
  • questions, fragments, repetitions, interruptions, and self-correction
  • titles, kinship terms, names, and second-person avoidance
  • explicit emotion versus displaced description
  • public/private, early/late, and calm/pressured code-switching.

Use several small language differences together. Do not define a voice with one particle, one catchphrase, or an invented accent.

Worked decisions

SituationFlat or wrong EnglishVoice-aware EnglishDecision
Mina gives reluctant permission“Okay, you can go.”“All right. Go—but report back by six.”Complete syntax and procedural language express her concern.
Ren sees an obvious disaster“This situation is very bad.”“Yeah. This is bad.”Short, ordinary language fits his tired directness.
Aster dismisses a proposal“That is a foolish plan.”“You really do make the most charming mistakes.”Amused evaluation preserves hostility without caricature.

Repeated evidence and the current emotional state justify the good line. More expressive wording alone does not justify a change.

Narrator voice

Apply the same voice analysis to narrators and dialogue characters. Record the details they notice and the speed of their inferences about motives. Record clinical or emotional descriptions of bodies and their treatment of uncertainty. Blank speaker cells do not imply a neutral default style.

Maintenance

For each rule, keep representative line IDs and at least one counterexample. When a later route shows actual progression, update the guide. Do not apply the later voice to earlier chapters.